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Production RAG Architecture: Hybrid Search, Re-ranking, and Chunking Strategies

By Sayyed Abrar Akhtar โ€ข Published 2025-02-25
Build enterprise Retrieval-Augmented Generation systems with high precision vector search and BM25 hybrid ranking.

Naive RAG setups fail on subtle domain questions. Enterprise RAG systems rely on **Hybrid Search** (combining sparse BM25 keyword matching with dense vector embeddings) followed by cross-encoder re-ranking.

Advanced Chunking Methods

  • **Semantic Chunking**: Split text based on embedding similarity drops rather than fixed character lengths.
  • **Hierarchical Parent-Child Indexing**: Search fine-grained small chunks but feed full parent context to the LLM.
Tags:#RAG#Vector DB#AI Architecture

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